Get to know some basic facts about Puerto Rico. This is also a very popular surfing area among many other exciting water sports like diving, snorkeling, and sailing. Average Monthly Temperature 1901 - 2009 (C) Average Monthly Rainfall 1901 - 2009 (mm) The … River rafting is also very popular and can be found all over the country. The Colón, the currency unit and named after Christopher Columbus has a fluctuating value of 500 to 550 per 1 US dollar. Addresses?! If you want to find us, head to the nearest coffee shop or check back here! Other articles where History of Costa Rica is discussed: Costa Rica: History: In 1502 Christopher Columbus’s fourth Atlantic voyage brought him to the shores of Costa Rica, where he remained for 18 days refitting his ships. Relations with the native people became friendly enough that they brought him a number of items of gold, possibly prompting… On this site, you’ll find our experiences, photography, and informative travel guides. Their prime industry in the 20th century was coffee, and led ultimately to the aptly named “coffee barons” – sort of like oil barons, but with coffee instead. The famous “Tico Time” Running late is normal for Costa Ricans. Well, it’s actually more like 850. The report includes country-specific three-year forecasts for major macroeconomic indicators, including commodity and financial markets. Here are 20 interesting and lesser known facts about Costa Rica… 1. You have to learn to read and write here, which is why they end up with a 97% rate of literacy. But better than just that fact about Costa Rica is that, because of its size, you can easily see a sunrise on one side, and a sunset on the other side, all in the same day! Who needs addresses when you can simply give directions based on local landmarks? In the West, those beaches rise abruptly into the coastal hills of the mountains. Languages. Mexico facts. Costa Rica Full Country Name Republic of Costa Rica Local - Long Republica de Costa Rica Local - Short Costa Rica Etymology- history of name the name means "rich coast" in Spanish and was first applied in the early colonial period of the 16th century Government Type … Finally, the central valley is home to San José and the vast majority of all those living in Costa Rica. In Corcovado National Park, there are big cats, monkeys, tapirs, and so much more – and that’s just one park. And it tastes good. In Corcovado National Park, there are big cats, monkeys, tapirs, and so much more – and that’s just one park. They’re about 2,000 years old; they’re stones that have been sculpted (presumably) into virtually perfect spheres. We love getting to off the beaten path destinations and aren’t afraid to go it alone. There is no official military in Costa Rica. There are over 800 bird species in Costa Rica, 30. General Basic Education is mandatory and provided without cost to the user. Costa Rica is well-known for its biodiversity, which means that the country is home to a diverse range of plants and animals. Here are some interesting facts and figures about it: Education. Per a government decree in 1869, education is both free and mandatory for all citizens in Costa Rica. Around 15 percent of them inhabit the metropolitan area of San Jose. It still does, but today, tourism has outstripped the riches earned from agri-business and put Costa Rica on the map. When old Chris Columbus first rocked up there, on his last voyage might we add, he told everyone that there was a ton of jewelry and gold draped on the necks and shoulders of the natives. Costa Ricans Enjoy Long Lives . Locals prove welcoming, friendly, and warm. There’s a lot of seismic activity in Costa Rica, 10. A quarter of Costa Rica’s land space has been set aside for national parks and refuges making it an awesome place to visit and see wildlife. Costa Rica’s literacy rate is 96%. 8 BEST PLACES TO STAY IN COSTA RICA (2020), 24 Costa Rica Travel Tips to Know • Your Ultimate Guide. For example, the country is cut by a massive chain of volcanoes spanning the entire landmass. Welcome to the world, as seen through the eyes of Cameron and Natasha. Climate Change . When is the best time to visit Costa Rica? It shouldn’t be any surprise that we are often…, Have plans to travel to Costa Rica? Home to nearly 5% of the world’s biodiversity, this small nation takes its birthright seriously: nearly 30% of Costa Rica is protected as national park, wildlife refuge, or private reserve. The result is a nation of laid-back, friendly, and happy people. Some of the challenges facing the new government include the need to become more competitive and create a feeling of confidence among entrepreneurs. Each solider has a wage, each officer, piece of equipment, and mechanical component of the army came with its price. It’s a pretty, Japanese style park complete with a torii gate like right out of a Shinto shrine. Where there are active volcanoes, there are earthquakes, and Costa Rica gets a lot of them. The country features numerous rainforests and a plethora of flora and fauna, which make it a popular destination for tourism and ecotourism. Over 23% of Costa Rica's landmass is home to the nation's national parks, nature reserves, natural monuments, and marine protected areas. The average for the developed world is 13%; the world average is only 8%. In addition, the rainforests of Costa Rica house some 200 mammals and nearly 700 different reptile, amphibian, and fish species demonstrating the lush biodiversity contained within the borders of this truly "Rich Coast". This is quite crazy when you consider that they’re bordered by Panama, Ecuador, and Nicaragua. The garden was opened in 2002 to commemorate 30 years of sister city-hood. Why? At the age of 60, men in the country can expect to survive for about 22 more years. Naturally, you’re going to find some super rare birds here, like rainbow-colored hummingbirds and all sorts of other craziness. Facts about Costa Rica 1: the population Costa Rica is inhabited by around 4.5 million people. (Source: New York Times) 10. This will be impelled by domestic consumption and local investments. But it never fought Spain for independence, 5. We challenge you to find cooler banknotes than Costa Rican ones. Costa Rica is an amazing country with so many interesting things to know. Most of Costa Rica’s energy comes from renewable sources, 8. One of the most popular southern Pacific beaches is Manuel Antonio which is popular for its thick rainforest running right up to the beach. In 1539, officials in Panama used the name Costa Rica (Rich Coast) for the first time to distinguish the territory between Panama and Nicaragua. The country was losing an estimated $270 million, and it was all down to lost or returned mail. Multigenerational travel is the norm, and kid-friendly amenities abound, making travel through Costa Rica with kids a breeze. This is a pretty simple, but interesting fact about Costa Rica, but it’s also a pretty important one. Costa Rica’s credit rating was downgraded from stable to negative in 2015 and again in 2017, upping pressure on lending rates - which could hurt small business, on the budget deficit - which could hurt infrastructure development, and on the rate of return on investment - which could soften foreign direct investment (FDI). The daylight hours vary little, and the temperature differences between summer and winter are also lesser. Basic Facts about Costa Rica. They’re super cool, we’re just going to say that now. Costa Rica is big on biodiversity and environmental conservation. The life expectancy in Costa Rica is quite high. In fact, Costa Rica is considered to possess the highest density of biodiversity of any country worldwide. That’s quite a few. 5) Costa Rica is divided into seven provinces: San Jose, Alajuela, Heredia, Cartago, Guanacaste, Puntarenas and Limon. In fact, in 2017 National Geographic Magazine voted Costa Rica as the world’s happiest country. It is smaller than Lake Michigan. So this Central American nation is up there with Okinawa in Japan, Sardinia in Italy, and Ikaria in Greece. Here is a list of some interesting facts related to Costa Rica. Costa Rica is home to more than 5% of the world’s biodiversity, even though its land occupies a mere 0.03% of the Earth’s surface. Costa Rica is also known for its strong commitment to the environment and for protecting its numerous national parks. The currency used in Puerto Rico is the U.S. dollar. Costa Rica. They became more of a symbol of social status. The daylight hours vary little, and the temperature differences between summer and winter are also lesser. Here is a list of some interesting facts related to Costa Rica. Education in Costa Rica is divided in 3 cycles: pre-education (before age 7), primary education (from 6-7 to 12-13), and secondary school (from 12-13 to 17-18), which leads to higher education. It is bordered by Nicaragua to the north and Panama to the south. On the 10 mil note, there’s a sloth hanging out in a jungle, complete with flowers. Since then, IOM Costa Rica has worked closely with the government of Costa Rica as well as with Costa Rican organizations and institutions to address the challenges posed by immigration in the Independence of a kind came after the Mexican War of Independence defeated Spain. That’s because in the late 19th century, Britain – who were all over the Caribbean at the time – were the first to notice the coffee plantations of the country. Costa Rica currently generates more than 99% of its electricity using only renewable sources. Costa Rican culture is a vibrant blend of indigenous heritage and Spanish colonial influence, with a dash of Jamaican, Chinese, and other immigrant cultures lending character and customs. In 2015, it pledged to become Earth’s first carbon-neutral nation by 2021 (having a net zero release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere). Costa Rica is famous for stone spheres, 28. Costa Rica may look like a small country, but it’s actually a land of varying climates, terrains, and temperatures. Costa Rica Information for kids: The name of Costa Rica translates into Rich Coast. Costa Rica is made up of a load of different climate zones, but essentially, this country is one thing – hot…. Water: 440 sq km, • Climate: tropical and subtropical; dry season (December to April); rainy season (May to November); cooler in highlands, • Industries: microprocessors, food processing, textiles and clothing, construction materials, fertilizer, plastic products, • Languages: Spanish (official); Some English is spoken, • Government System: democratic republic. In fact, Costa Rica is so green that they’re on track to become the world’s first carbon neutral country - already, over 99 percent of their electricity is generated by renewable energy (geothermal, hydroelectricity, wind, solar, and biomass). Next time you are in Costa Rica, arm yourself with these 21 fun facts about Costa Rica. It may have had a military dictator in the early 20th century, and it did have a civil war, but since then, Costa Rica has had 16 successive – and peaceful – presidential elections. Thanks to Costa Rica amazingly boasting a coastline in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, it gets the best of both worlds. G eography & Location: Panama is an isthmus or a narrow strip of land forming a bridge connecting the two larger land masses between North and South America. The life expectancy in Costa Rica is quite high. In 2013, the Minister of Environment led a movement to “reinforce the idea of interacting with biodiversity in botanical parks in a natural way.” The idea was that no animal would be in captivity, unless it was being rescued or saved. Costa Rica is a peaceful gem in the midst of turbulent countries—with Nicaragua to the north and Panama to the south. Depending on the season, the average daytime temperatures range between 28 and 30 degrees. In search of some interesting facts about Costa Rica? This basically led to the economic growth of the country. Costa Rica is small country in Central America. Costa Rica, officially called the Republic of Costa Rica, is located on the Central American isthmus between Nicaragua and Panama. On the 50, which is purple, there’s a beautiful blue morpho butterfly, a palm tree, and some mushrooms. • Location and Borders: Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Nicaragua and Panama, • Administrative Divisions: 7 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Alajuela, Cartago, Guanacaste, Heredia, Limon, Puntarenas, San Jose, • Area: Total: 51,100 sq km With cheap and direct flights from the US, a plethora of wildlife, stunning coastline, and pristine jungle it’s no wonder Costa Rica has…, 2. Tourism is super important to Costa Rica, 32. San José is its capital and largest city. 10 Costa Rica facts for kids 37. One of the most popular tourist destinations in the country is Guanacaste, located in the northern Pacific side of the country and home to many of the most commonly visited beaches. Some of the challenges facing the new government include the need to become more competitive and create a feeling of confidence among entrepreneurs. Costa Rica is definitely up there as one of the best for preserving nature. Like other Central American states, Costa Rica didn’t actually have to directly fight against Spain to claim independence. Costa Ricans Enjoy Long Lives . The following facts about Costa Rica will make your children more excited and interested in your trip, and who knows, they might even have the answer to a random question of trivia in the future. Costa Rica - Basic Facts and Profile Information. Poverty has remained around 20-25% for nearly 20 years, and the government’s strong social safety net has eroded due to increased constraints on its expenditures. Local fruit is for sale at a market in San Jose, Costa Rica. Well, you can definitely call them Costa Ricans, but it’s not the local way of doing things. The policy was slow in gaining headway. Ox carts are a national symbol of Costa Rica, 16. Basic Facts. The tallest one is Irazu, at 11,260 feet above sea level; it last erupted in 1994. 30 percent of the land is under conservation measurements, and your travel dollars directly support these efforts. One such popular destination are those rivers near the Caribbean coast. Let’s run through ‘em, shall we? You can watch a Caribbean sunrise and a Pacific sunset on the same day, 26. They were brought over by colonizers, were originally pulled by people, not oxen, and were instrumental in delivering that all-important cash crop to market – coffee. Boutique hotels, all-inclusive resorts,…, We have never been on a “honeymoon.” However, we have had our fair share of romantic experiences in many countries abroad. There also wasn’t a substantial indigenous population to enslave. With all those protected areas (a quarter of the country, don’t forget), it’s no doubt that Costa Rica has a lot to show the world when it comes to nature. 3) Costa Rica has a population of 4.5 million and a life expectancy of almost 77 years, one of the highest in the world. Costa Rica is definitely up there as one of the best for preserving nature. This is also the home of some of the most active volcanoes in the country, some of which you can actually see the lava bubbling from on a clear night. Soda doesn’t mean what you think it means in Costa Rica, 14. Here are 19 lesser known facts about Costa Rica that show why this popular expat destination is worth a second look, whether merely for a visit or as a potential place to start the next chapter of your life. People from Costa Rica aren’t called Costa Ricans, 16. Spanish conquistador Gil Gonzalez de Avila corroborated his stories. Global Economic Prospects examines trends for the world economy and how they affect developing countries. Nope. The government has voted against actions that could damage its lands, such as oil drilling and open-pit mining, though both would reap financial rewards. In some way, it is considered a kind of ecotourism’s pop star by many international tourists. The average for the developed world is 13%; the world average is only 8%. It gained independence in 1821, over 300 years later (but wasn’t fully sovereign until 1838). General Basic Education is mandatory and provided without cost to the user. Wondering what to wear in Costa Rica? One of the most common phrases in Costa Rica is. Costa Rica is characterized by a very interesting geographical build. This is one of the most interesting facts about Costa Rica! Britons are the second-largest group of Europeans in Costa Rica, 19. You could use one of these amazing facts of Costa Rica as an ice-breaker or to show off and prove to the local people that you are more than just a silly Gringo (a Costa Rican term for an American). A US government report confirms that the country has "historically placed a high priority on education and the creation of a skilled work force" but notes that the high school drop-out rate is increasing. Once the country relied on its coffee, bananas, and to a lesser extent, its pineapples. For example, the country is cut by a massive chain of volcanoes spanning the entire landmass. Total Population : 4,9 million people When the army was abolished, they replaced it with an army of teachers, 23. It has an area of 51,100 square km. Go figure. One of the most common phrases in Costa Rica is pura vida, 18. UNESCO even deemed it worthy of going on their intangible cultural property list. From traditional Spanish gastronomy and African influences to Mesoamerican flavors and traditions, even Chinese – each ethnic group that calls Costa Rica home has contributed greatly to how the country tastes today. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. A pretty strange fact about Costa Rica is that the churches face west. This meant that the Spanish and European settlers who arrived there didn’t have people to do their dirty work for them, so they had to work for themselves. It literally means “pure life,” but it sounds less like a Japanese energy drink when you hear it in context. Yep, this Central American country is super environmentally friendly. 10. A US government report confirms that the country has "historically placed a high priority on education and the creation of a skilled work force" but notes that the high school drop-out rate is increasing. Best Time to Visit Costa Rica’s summer dry season runs from December to April, and is the best time to visit. 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